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Shopify's AI Push Amid $581M Q1 Loss

The Rise of AI at Shopify

Artificial intelligence has become a cornerstone of Shopify Inc.'s operations, with over half of the coding tasks now handled by AI. This revelation was made by President Harley Finkelstein during a call with analysts, where he highlighted the increasing reliance on the technology. Finkelstein noted that this shift allows the company's top engineers to focus on higher-level tasks rather than writing code manually.

"This means our best engineers aren't writing few lines of code or doing less. It means they're operating at this much higher level," he explained. "They're directing, reviewing and making calls ... AI handles the execution and they handle the judgment."

This development came as Shopify reported a net loss of more than US$581 million for its first quarter, which led to a significant drop in share price. The stock fell over seven per cent to $161 in mid-morning trading and ended the day down more than 15 per cent at $146.28.

AI as a Core Component

Finkelstein emphasized that "AI is now Shopify's native language" due to its integration into every aspect of the company's operations. A key example of this is River, a coding tool embedded in Slack, allowing all staff easy access to their conversations while performing engineering work. This accessibility has enabled the firm to launch over 300 new products and features last year, while maintaining a stable headcount.

Despite hiring 2,021 technical workers in 2021, Shopify has since implemented several rounds of layoffs as it shifts toward using AI more extensively. CEO Tobi Lütke previously stated that AI would be a "fundamental expectation" for all staff, integrating it into everything from performance reviews to product development.

Shopify has also introduced a suite of AI tools for its merchant customers, including features that can write product descriptions and draft email subject lines. Additionally, the company partnered with OpenAI to let clients sell their products through ChatGPT.

Strategic Shifts and Financial Performance

Recent job cuts related to the AI era occurred last month. While the exact number of affected workers was not disclosed, a spokesperson mentioned the move aimed to "sharpen focus on our highest priorities" and ensure clearer ownership and consistency.

On the call with Finkelstein, CFO Jeff Hoffmeister noted that the company has been "disciplined" with its headcount for three years, stating that it slightly decreases each year. He added that the use of AI has led to efficiencies and acceleration, which are expected to continue.

Shopify reported a net loss of US$581 million for the latest quarter, compared to a loss of US$682 million in the same period last year. The loss amounted to 45 cents US per diluted share for the quarter ended March 31, up from 53 cents US per diluted share a year earlier.

Revenue totaled US$3.17 billion, an increase from US$2.36 billion in the first quarter of 2025. Subscription solutions revenue reached US$750 million, up from US$620 million, while merchant solutions revenue rose to US$2.42 billion, up from US$1.74 billion.

On an adjusted basis, Shopify earned 36 cents US per diluted share in its latest quarter compared with an adjusted profit of 25 cents US per diluted share in the same quarter last year. Analysts had expected an adjusted profit of 33 cents US per share and US$3.09 billion in revenue.

Market Reaction and Future Outlook

Following the release of these financial results, Shopify's share price dropped. Analyst Richard Tse from National Bank noted that the market may have been expecting more upside to de-risk the stock given Shopify’s robust near-term valuation under negative software/AI sentiment.

Shares in some AI and software companies have experienced volatility recently as investors worry about the technology reaching bubble territory and smaller players struggling to keep up with rapid advancements from larger competitors.

However, Tse believed Shopify's results showed improved fundamentals, with a revenue growth of 34 per cent being the highest seen in over four years.